• Maras Salt mines

    The Maras salt mines are located in a beautiful valley.

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    The terraced pools line a whole side of the valley.

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    Since it was the rainy season they weren’t being worked. They make only $8 for the 50kg of salt they get from each pond, which is not worthwhile while they can farm.

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    The water runs through this big channel, and then cascades down into small collecting pools. They channel to fill them is blocked off with clay when they are full.

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    Normally it only takes about 3 days for the pool to dry. Then it is refilled and the process is repeated until they have a layer of salt 10cm thick. The top layer is iodized and sold for food. The middle layer is used for animal feed. The lowest layer, which absorbs minerals from the clay, is used for cosmetics. 

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    The water in the canal tastes really salty and leaves a covering of salt on your finger when it dries.

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    The soil next to the canal is covered in crystallized salt.

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    Actually everything around is covered in salt.

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    The walls are covered in salt.

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    As the bottoms of the ponds dry out the clay cracks.

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  • Chinchero

    Today we visited Chinchero which was a palace or temple that still has the Incan foundations.

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    But the top is now all a Spanish church.

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    It was a pretty nice church and had the entire roof painted including the cross beams. They were preparing for mass. The services here are in Chechya.

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    There was a noisy bird sitting on top of the bell tower.

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    There is an amazing view on one side.

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  • Juliaca

    We were not supposed to spend any time in Juliaca, but we wound up spending over an hour there admiring their potholes.

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    They were impressive even by Edmonton standards.

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    Our double decker bus travelled at an average speed of 4km/h in a zigzag pattern.

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    Here is a video of our progress. After the first cough the camera is braced against the bus, so all of the sudden jerks are the wheels settling into potholes.

    We got stuck twice. There were tires everywhere in the middle of the road. I’m not sure if they were being used to mark the worst parts, or if they fell off and just got left where they were.

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    The locals seemed to be having surprisingly little trouble.

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    I guess being lightweight helps even if you have tiny wheels.

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    Believe it or not, this is a paved asphalt road, with full curb, gutter and storm sewer.

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    The red pebbles making the mud seem to be the result of repeated failed attempts to patch the holes.

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  • Prickly Pear Cactus

    In the Chivay region the prickly pear cactus is farmed. Partially for its fruit.

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    This is the fruit pealed for eating.

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    Here it is cut open. It tastes kind of melony, but with lots of seeds.

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    But they also farm them because they attract bugs, which are ground up and used to dye clothing.


  • Arequipa Church

    The church is built out of sillar volcanic stone.

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    The stone is very soft and easy to carve.

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    This church had definite Peruvian touches

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    Including pineapples.

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    And other small birds.

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    I’m not sure what type of birds these were to represent.

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    There was another last supper featuring guinea pig and corn, but the painting isn’t as nice as the one in Lima.

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    This church had a Jesus Cautivo statue.

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